Work backward from your target annual income to the hourly and day rate you need to charge.
Ready to Calculate
Enter your income goals, then click Calculate to see your rate.
| Step | Amount |
|---|
The Freelance Rate Calculator works backward from the income you want to take home to the hourly and day rate you actually need to charge clients. It's built for freelancers, consultants, and independent contractors setting a rate for the first time, or checking whether an existing rate still supports their income goals after expenses rise or billable hours shrink.
You start with your desired annual income and add your annual business expenses — software, insurance, equipment, and other costs the business must cover — to get a base revenue need. The calculator then divides that base by (1 − target profit margin buffer) to build in a cushion for taxes and slow periods, producing your total revenue needed. Dividing revenue needed by your annual billable hours (weeks worked × billable hours per week) gives your hourly rate, and multiplying that by 8 gives a suggested day rate.
New freelancers often set rates by copying an employee salary and dividing by 2,080 hours, which drastically underprices the work — it ignores non-billable time, business expenses, and the taxes an employer would otherwise absorb. Working backward from a target income through realistic billable hours produces a rate that actually supports your income goal once all the hidden costs of self-employment are accounted for.
Revenue needed is spread across only your billable hours, not all working hours.
Your desired annual income is the amount you want to personally earn after the business covers its own costs.
Business expenses and a profit margin buffer are added on top so taxes, slow months, and overhead don't eat into your target income.
Only hours you can actually invoice count — non-billable admin and sales time isn't part of the denominator, which is why freelance rates run higher than a simple salary ÷ 2080.
Common questions about freelance rate calculations
Explore other Operations & HR tools